User contributions for Pooyamo

17 August 2022

• 21:4621:46, 17 August 2022 diff hist −26‎ Implicit Premises ‎No edit summary
• 21:4521:45, 17 August 2022 diff hist +269‎ Implicit Premises ‎No edit summary
• 21:4121:41, 17 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ Identifying the Conclusion and All the Premises ‎No edit summary current
• 21:4121:41, 17 August 2022 diff hist +79‎ Identifying the Conclusion and All the Premises ‎No edit summary
• 21:4021:40, 17 August 2022 diff hist +13‎ Identifying the Conclusion and All the Premises ‎No edit summary
• 21:4021:40, 17 August 2022 diff hist +2‎ Identifying the Conclusion and All the Premises ‎No edit summary
• 21:3921:39, 17 August 2022 diff hist +3‎ Identifying the Conclusion and All the Premises ‎No edit summary
• 21:3721:37, 17 August 2022 diff hist −269‎ Finding the Arguments ‎No edit summary
• 21:3621:36, 17 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ N File:ArgumentParticles.png ‎No edit summary current

10 August 2022

• 12:1412:14, 10 August 2022 diff hist +2‎ Distinguishing Arguments from Explanations ‎No edit summary
• 12:1412:14, 10 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ Distinguishing Arguments from Explanations ‎No edit summary

9 August 2022

• 15:2715:27, 9 August 2022 diff hist +380‎ Primer ‎No edit summary
• 15:2715:27, 9 August 2022 diff hist +1,536‎ N Combining Multiple Arguments for the Same Proposition ‎ Created page with ";'''§5.3''' When you have multiple arguments for the same proposition, first assess each individually. If any of them taken by itself establishes the proposition as certain, then the proposition is certain, regardless of the quality of the others. In some cases, when multiple arguments each independently establish a conclusion as possible or probable, their force can add up, making the conclusion more and more probable, and ultimately certain. This is pattern of reas..." current
• 15:2515:25, 9 August 2022 diff hist +3,462‎ N Assessing Arguments for Incompatible Conclusions ‎ Created page with ";'''§5.2''' We have been discussing why refutations of propositions are not needed (though they are sometimes possible) once the arguments in favor of a proposition have been refuted. But how should we assess a conclusion when we have two arguments one for it and one against, neither of which have been refuted. There are two ways in which this situation can come about. First, someone who denies the conclusion of an argument might present an independent argument against..." current
• 15:2415:24, 9 August 2022 diff hist +7,934‎ N Refutations of Arguments (and the Burden of Proof Principle) ‎ Created page with ";'''§5.1''' It is important to distinguish between refutations of arguments and refutations of propositions. A refutation ''of a proposition'' is a proof (or attempted proof) that the proposition is false. A refutation ''of an argument'' is a proof that the argument does not actually support its conclusion. The word “refutation” is usually reserved for cases in which the falsehood of the proposition or the badness of the argument is established ''conclusively''. Th..." current
• 15:1915:19, 9 August 2022 diff hist +1,433‎ N Assessing Conclusions in Light of Multiple Arguments ‎ Created page with "A proposition is unfounded unless we have some reason to believe it, and unless it is the sort of proposition that we can know to be true by direct observation or in some other way, we only have reason to believe it if we have an argument for it. Let us put aside the propositions that we can know independent of argument and consider what epistemic status propositions that require arguments have in different circumstances. We have already said that such propositions..." current
• 15:1715:17, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ The Structure of Knowledge and the Danger of Circular Reasoning ‎No edit summary
• 15:1715:17, 9 August 2022 diff hist +185‎ Primer ‎No edit summary
• 15:1615:16, 9 August 2022 diff hist +623‎ N Glossary of Key Terms from §3 ‎ Created page with "*'''unfounded''' – the epistemic status of a proposition for which there is no reason to believe *'''possible''' – the epistemic status of a proposition for which there is reason to believe *'''probable''' – the epistemic status of a proposition for which there is enough evidence to establish that it is more likely to be true than false *'''certain''' – the epistemic status of a proposition for which the evidence supports beyond a reasonable doubt *'''beg..." current
• 15:1415:14, 9 August 2022 diff hist −1‎ The Structure of Knowledge and the Danger of Circular Reasoning ‎No edit summary
• 15:1415:14, 9 August 2022 diff hist +2‎ The Structure of Knowledge and the Danger of Circular Reasoning ‎No edit summary
• 15:1415:14, 9 August 2022 diff hist +2,484‎ The Structure of Knowledge and the Danger of Circular Reasoning ‎No edit summary
• 15:1315:13, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ N File:Map15(1).png ‎No edit summary current
• 15:1115:11, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ The Structure of Knowledge and the Danger of Circular Reasoning ‎No edit summary
• 15:1115:11, 9 August 2022 diff hist +1,219‎ N The Structure of Knowledge and the Danger of Circular Reasoning ‎ Created page with ";'''§3.4''' Because we can acquire knowledge by inference, our knowledge of some things depends on our knowledge of others. If, to return to an earlier example, we know that Natalie murdered Carl, because we know that the murderer had access to his rose garden and that only she had such access, then our knowledge that she is the murderer depends on our knowledge of these two premises. The same pattern holds for lower epistemic statuses. If it were merely probable that..."
• 15:1115:11, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ N File:V0Map14.png ‎No edit summary current
• 15:0915:09, 9 August 2022 diff hist +120‎ Primer ‎No edit summary
• 15:0815:08, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0815:08, 9 August 2022 diff hist +1‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0715:07, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0715:07, 9 August 2022 diff hist +2‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0715:07, 9 August 2022 diff hist +446‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0615:06, 9 August 2022 diff hist +3‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0615:06, 9 August 2022 diff hist +40‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0615:06, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ N File:V0Map13.png ‎No edit summary current
• 15:0515:05, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0415:04, 9 August 2022 diff hist +1,517‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0415:04, 9 August 2022 diff hist +10,805‎ The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎No edit summary
• 15:0315:03, 9 August 2022 diff hist 0‎ N File:EpistemicStatusDetailed.png ‎No edit summary current
• 14:5614:56, 9 August 2022 diff hist +222‎ N The Epistemic Statuses: Certainty, Probability, Possibility, and Arbitrariness ‎ Created page with ";'''§3.3''' thumb|right|600px In evaluating arguments, it is necessary to determine the epistemic status of each premise—where it falls along the scale running from ignorance to knowledge."
• 14:5414:54, 9 August 2022 diff hist +87‎ Primer ‎No edit summary
• 14:5314:53, 9 August 2022 diff hist +7‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5314:53, 9 August 2022 diff hist +1,647‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5214:52, 9 August 2022 diff hist −1‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5114:51, 9 August 2022 diff hist +2‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5114:51, 9 August 2022 diff hist +24‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5014:50, 9 August 2022 diff hist −1‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5014:50, 9 August 2022 diff hist +3‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:5014:50, 9 August 2022 diff hist −85‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary
• 14:4914:49, 9 August 2022 diff hist +26‎ The Continuum Between Knowledge and Ignorance ‎No edit summary